6 Things You Did Not Know About Surrealist Artists MI

By Edward Phillips


Art is a vast subject that you cannot learn in a single day. For instance, not many people understand about surrealism, which is a cultural movement founded in the 1920s. This movement was widely known for its writings and visual artworks. The artistes painted illogical images but had a unique photographic precision. They imagined strange creatures and painted pictures that made one's imagination to wander. The upcoming surrealist artists MI has thus have to use the same principals as their founders. However, they must first learn some facts about surrealism.

The movement of surrealism based their works on imagination by the unconscious or the subconscious. The movement was however influenced by another movement that was known as Dadaism. More so, surrealism also adopted their way of thinking from a great philosopher as well as a renowned dream expert. They used the imagination of these people to come up with their unique creativity.

Secondly, surrealism has Dadaism roots. Dadaism is a movement that was founded many decades ago. However, unlike the Dadaism movement, the imagination of the surrealist movement was inspired by the urban life. Also, surrealism stressed their creativity on positivity, unlike Dadaism which entirely used negative expressions.

Thirdly, the first writers of surrealism were so hesitant about allowing visual artistry into their movement. This is mainly because they emphasized automatism, which is also known as automatic writing. This kind of writing is based on free expression of the subconscious mind without any inhibition. The movement feared that if they adopted visual artistry, it would affect their spontaneity of expression.

There are two main visual art techniques that surrealism built. This included frottage, an art where one would place a sheet of paper on a surface that is grained. Then, the artiste would rub a crayon or a pencil on the sheet of paper. Another interesting technique was called grattage that used the same principle but with the use of pigments.

This movement became political due to the effect of Andre Breton, a poet. This poet was very radical and had a hope of freeing the ordinary person from societal rationalism. Within no time, the movement adopted the skepticism of the poet as it had similar views. It, therefore, ended up becoming dependent on Andre Bretons political views.

Another fact is that surrealism was accused of being sexist. This is because the group photos did not feature female artistes like Lee Miller and Leonora Carrington. This made the female artistes to experiment with cross-dressing. Some of the members also ingrained sexism in their art because they depicted women as monstrous in their art. This made some women to represent themselves as animals or mythical creatures.

The surrealism movement, however, faced an enormous challenge during the 2nd World War. They all separated and ran to the US of America because of the fear of being persecuted. This did not affect their imagination. Their artworks have been carried on from century to century. Also, more and more artistes have a great interest in adopting this unique style.




About the Author:



No comments:

Post a Comment